According to Christianity God is not only omniscient but omnipotent, which implies he has actually determined what choices individuals will make tomorrow. That is, they believe, by virtue of his foreknowledge he knows what will influence individual choices, and by virtue of his omnipotence he controls those factors.
In Judaism, the belief in Free will is axiomatic and is closely linked with the concept of reward and punishment, based on the Torah. Free will is therefore discussed at length in Jewish philosophy, firstly as regards God's purpose in creation, and secondly as regards the closely related, resultant, paradox.
Disputes about free will in Islam began with the Kharijite vs Murji'ite disputes, with the Kharijites arguing that humans had "qadar," the capacity to do right or wrong, and thus deserved the reward or punishment they received, whereas Murji'ites insisted on God's "jabr," or total power and initiative in managing all events.
How can Free Will exist if God has known what we would do in the future before "creating" all of us?
Where is the Free Will then?
Why is there such a concept of reward and punishment if he already knew what we would do?
In Judaism, the belief in Free will is axiomatic and is closely linked with the concept of reward and punishment, based on the Torah. Free will is therefore discussed at length in Jewish philosophy, firstly as regards God's purpose in creation, and secondly as regards the closely related, resultant, paradox.
Disputes about free will in Islam began with the Kharijite vs Murji'ite disputes, with the Kharijites arguing that humans had "qadar," the capacity to do right or wrong, and thus deserved the reward or punishment they received, whereas Murji'ites insisted on God's "jabr," or total power and initiative in managing all events.
How can Free Will exist if God has known what we would do in the future before "creating" all of us?
Where is the Free Will then?
Why is there such a concept of reward and punishment if he already knew what we would do?
Last edited by sergeriver (2006-12-15 04:37:31)