lowing wrote:
Jay wrote:
lowing wrote:
Any organized society that have set moral guidelines they follow. I would include tribes, since tribes have "chiefs", "elders" etc....
I do not see how you can have a govt. without a rule of law or moral code established. and for me the question becomes where did that moral code derive
A moral code? Then you mean law.
You are correct. Any system of government requires two basic pillars to be considered government: a justice system and a system for common defense. Anything else is window dressing. Those two are the foundation.
lowing, you might be surprised to find out that in most cases in human history, secular law came first and was implemented via religion. Egyptian Pharaohs were considered gods as well as kings. Instead of standing before their people as king and demanding obedience, they simply took the form of a god and threatened people in that way. Threatening people's lives only has so much effect. Threatening their eternal soul or whatever tends to scare people quite a bit more.
A more modern example would be what Henry VIII did. He wanted a divorce (several) and the Catholic Church wouldn't grant him an annulment so he told the Pope to piss off and made himself the head of the Church of England. I wonder if he granted himself his divorces.
So they both get their way and use religion as a tool to get it. I'm fairly certain that Henry VIII didn't give a fig about religion otherwise.
and isn't law derived from some form of moral code and consequence?
I think ancient egyptian belief went deeper than just worshipping a pharaoh. How did the first pharaoh get to power? Something had to convince the people he was a god.
No, law = moral code.
"Do not commit murder" is both a secular law and a biblical imperative.
"Do not commit rape" is both a secular law and a biblical imperative.
Law is simply a moral code that people decide among themselves or which is handed down from on high. Generally, it's grounded in logic: "I can walk down the street and don't have to worry about murder, yay, I'll be a more productive member of society now".
In the US, our system of laws IS our moral code. Laws change year to year to reflect the national moral conscience. Back in the 1920s, they passed Prohibition and it reflected perfectly the views of the teatotalers in power at the time. Before that it was the suffragists that changed our nation by fighting for women's right to vote. Those laws were a reflection of the current trends in national morality (for lack of a better word). Today we look at something like Women's Suffrage and go 'duh' while the very idea of Prohibition makes us laugh. Times change, opinions evolve over time, morality is subjective and prone to flights of whimsy.
Edit - And as for western nations being grounded in "Christian Values"... the Ten Commandments were ripped off from secular Hammurabi and the Babylonians.
Last edited by Jay (2011-04-03 10:14:59)