Turquoise
O Canada
+1,596|6683|North Carolina
http://www.cnn.com/2010/HEALTH/10/13/co … tml?hpt=C2

A weight loss study by Jenny Craig. A survey of sexual health and condom use by Church & Dwight, the company that makes Trojan condoms.

Both have earned attention-grabbing headlines recently and raised questions about what constitutes good research practice.

And they're not the only ones running scientific studies concerning products that they make. Wrigley's has a campaign called Benefits of Chewing based on research regarding gum helping weight management, stress relief and alertness and focus.

"Over the past several years, there has been an increase in research funded by non-pharmaceutical companies," Dr. Phil Fontanarosa, executive deputy editor of Journal of the American Medical Association, said in an e-mail.

JAMA, one of the premier peer-reviewed health publications in the United States, published the Jenny Craig-funded study that had to do with -- surprise! -- women losing weight in the Jenny Craig weight-loss program. The study found that women in the Jenny Craig program lost between three and four times as much weight as those who dieted independently.


Any thoughts?  The article goes into much greater detail than the excerpt I posted, but I didn't want to totally copypasta this.

Also, what about research concerning global warming that is funded by oil and coal companies?  Is it possible for a privately funded study concerning a controversial topic to be accurate when the funders have vested interests in the topic itself?
SenorToenails
Veritas et Scientia
+444|6408|North Tonawanda, NY
Detecing bad science is the point of peer review.  You should be able to trust the findings, and if it's proven that there was any academic dishonesty, then the researcher and funder pays with their reputation.
FEOS
Bellicose Yankee Air Pirate
+1,182|6689|'Murka

Is it peer reviewed research? If so, I don't see the problem. That should take care of concerns regarding "self-licking ice-cream cone" syndrome.
“Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”
― Albert Einstein

Doing the popular thing is not always right. Doing the right thing is not always popular
SenorToenails
Veritas et Scientia
+444|6408|North Tonawanda, NY

FEOS wrote:

Is it peer reviewed research? If so, I don't see the problem. That should take care of concerns regarding "self-licking ice-cream cone" syndrome.
It was published in JAMA (Journal of the American Medical Association), so yes...it's definitely peer reviewed.
SenorToenails
Veritas et Scientia
+444|6408|North Tonawanda, NY
In the article, they disclose the funding source and how it was used in a very obvious and deliberate way:

Funding/Support: This study was supported by Jenny Craig Inc (Carlsbad, California), which provided program activities, materials, and prepackaged foods to individuals assigned to the commercial weight loss program. Funding was provided through a clinical trial contract to the coordinating center (School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego), which subsequently disbursed funds to the collaborating clinical sites and the laboratories. Data from the clinical sites and the laboratories were forwarded to the coordinating center where they were pooled for analysis.
FEOS
Bellicose Yankee Air Pirate
+1,182|6689|'Murka

SenorToenails wrote:

FEOS wrote:

Is it peer reviewed research? If so, I don't see the problem. That should take care of concerns regarding "self-licking ice-cream cone" syndrome.
It was published in JAMA (Journal of the American Medical Association), so yes...it's definitely peer reviewed.
I was referring to privately-funded research in general, a la the OP.
“Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”
― Albert Einstein

Doing the popular thing is not always right. Doing the right thing is not always popular
Turquoise
O Canada
+1,596|6683|North Carolina
So, would you say that peer review is the line that can be drawn between genuine research and marketing?
SenorToenails
Veritas et Scientia
+444|6408|North Tonawanda, NY

Turquoise wrote:

So, would you say that peer review is the line that can be drawn between genuine research and marketing?
The point of peer review is to weed out bad science.  The real question you should be asking is this -- would the study have been published had the findings put Jenny Craig in an unfavorable light?  If it's published and the science is sound, then it's great for them.  If the data showed that Jenny Craig didn't help dieting in any statistical way and the study was subsequently abandoned, no one would know.
Pug
UR father's brother's nephew's former roommate
+652|6820|Texas - Bigger than France

SenorToenails wrote:

Turquoise wrote:

So, would you say that peer review is the line that can be drawn between genuine research and marketing?
The point of peer review is to weed out bad science.  The real question you should be asking is this -- would the study have been published had the findings put Jenny Craig in an unfavorable light?  If it's published and the science is sound, then it's great for them.  If the data showed that Jenny Craig didn't help dieting in any statistical way and the study was subsequently abandoned, no one would know.
Even if buried, eventually someone comes up with something better, or people figure it out and not use the product any more.

In the case you mentioned, if it was bad science, they'd eventually figure out who the fat ones are.
FEOS
Bellicose Yankee Air Pirate
+1,182|6689|'Murka

This isn't earth-shattering by any stretch. Pharmacetical companies do privately-funded research all the time and submit the results to professional journals for peer review and publication. Do they stand to profit from the results of the research? You damn betcha!

It just happens that in this particular case, it was a weight loss company doing it.
“Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”
― Albert Einstein

Doing the popular thing is not always right. Doing the right thing is not always popular
SenorToenails
Veritas et Scientia
+444|6408|North Tonawanda, NY

FEOS wrote:

This isn't earth-shattering by any stretch. Pharmacetical companies do privately-funded research all the time and submit the results to professional journals for peer review and publication. Do they stand to profit from the results of the research? You damn betcha!

It just happens that in this particular case, it was a weight loss company doing it.
The article mentions that specifically, saying that at least the FDA keeps a close eye on them, but there is no regulatory agency here.  Of course, I don't see the need for one here.

Edit: @Pug:

Yes, people will eventually figure it out...I just wonder what happens in that case, lol

Last edited by SenorToenails (2010-10-13 14:12:10)

KEN-JENNINGS
I am all that is MOD!
+2,981|6910|949

Turquoise wrote:

So, would you say that peer review is the line that can be drawn between genuine research and marketing?
If the research is subjected to peer review and there is full disclosure, why can't it be both?  It's totally different if they are providing funding and their marketing department is running the research.
FEOS
Bellicose Yankee Air Pirate
+1,182|6689|'Murka

SenorToenails wrote:

FEOS wrote:

This isn't earth-shattering by any stretch. Pharmacetical companies do privately-funded research all the time and submit the results to professional journals for peer review and publication. Do they stand to profit from the results of the research? You damn betcha!

It just happens that in this particular case, it was a weight loss company doing it.
The article mentions that specifically, saying that at least the FDA keeps a close eye on them, but there is no regulatory agency here.  Of course, I don't see the need for one here.

Edit: @Pug:

Yes, people will eventually figure it out...I just wonder what happens in that case, lol
Mainly because you're talking about drugs in the case of pharm companies. FDA oversight is required for public safety once the drug is manufactured. And for the human trials, as well.

Weight loss programs aren't regulated by the FDA.
“Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”
― Albert Einstein

Doing the popular thing is not always right. Doing the right thing is not always popular
SenorToenails
Veritas et Scientia
+444|6408|North Tonawanda, NY

FEOS wrote:

SenorToenails wrote:

FEOS wrote:

This isn't earth-shattering by any stretch. Pharmacetical companies do privately-funded research all the time and submit the results to professional journals for peer review and publication. Do they stand to profit from the results of the research? You damn betcha!

It just happens that in this particular case, it was a weight loss company doing it.
The article mentions that specifically, saying that at least the FDA keeps a close eye on them, but there is no regulatory agency here.  Of course, I don't see the need for one here.

Edit: @Pug:

Yes, people will eventually figure it out...I just wonder what happens in that case, lol
Mainly because you're talking about drugs in the case of pharm companies. FDA oversight is required for public safety once the drug is manufactured. And for the human trials, as well.

Weight loss programs aren't regulated by the FDA.
Yes.  That was the point.  The article, already making a mountain out of a molehill, tried to make this research somehow different than the boatloads of pharma-funded research by saying 'that research is regulated...this isn't!' as though it were some shocking revelation.
Turquoise
O Canada
+1,596|6683|North Carolina

KEN-JENNINGS wrote:

Turquoise wrote:

So, would you say that peer review is the line that can be drawn between genuine research and marketing?
If the research is subjected to peer review and there is full disclosure, why can't it be both?  It's totally different if they are providing funding and their marketing department is running the research.
Very true...
Turquoise
O Canada
+1,596|6683|North Carolina

SenorToenails wrote:

FEOS wrote:

SenorToenails wrote:


The article mentions that specifically, saying that at least the FDA keeps a close eye on them, but there is no regulatory agency here.  Of course, I don't see the need for one here.

Edit: @Pug:

Yes, people will eventually figure it out...I just wonder what happens in that case, lol
Mainly because you're talking about drugs in the case of pharm companies. FDA oversight is required for public safety once the drug is manufactured. And for the human trials, as well.

Weight loss programs aren't regulated by the FDA.
Yes.  That was the point.  The article, already making a mountain out of a molehill, tried to make this research somehow different than the boatloads of pharma-funded research by saying 'that research is regulated...this isn't!' as though it were some shocking revelation.
Melodrama = ratings...   
SenorToenails
Veritas et Scientia
+444|6408|North Tonawanda, NY

Turquoise wrote:

SenorToenails wrote:

FEOS wrote:

Mainly because you're talking about drugs in the case of pharm companies. FDA oversight is required for public safety once the drug is manufactured. And for the human trials, as well.

Weight loss programs aren't regulated by the FDA.
Yes.  That was the point.  The article, already making a mountain out of a molehill, tried to make this research somehow different than the boatloads of pharma-funded research by saying 'that research is regulated...this isn't!' as though it were some shocking revelation.
Melodrama = ratings...   
You like that phrase today, don't you?
Turquoise
O Canada
+1,596|6683|North Carolina

SenorToenails wrote:

Turquoise wrote:

SenorToenails wrote:


Yes.  That was the point.  The article, already making a mountain out of a molehill, tried to make this research somehow different than the boatloads of pharma-funded research by saying 'that research is regulated...this isn't!' as though it were some shocking revelation.
Melodrama = ratings...   
You like that phrase today, don't you?
You might see it often from now on. 
tuckergustav
...
+1,590|6191|...

Well...I used to work as a Jenny Craig Weight Loss consultant...I can say that, honestly...the women are FOR SURE losing more weight than independent dieters.  What those numbers are not telling you is that those women are also more likely to put the weight back on than the independent dieter.  It is a simple program that limits your caloric intake and promotes physical activity.  They are given the prepackaged meals as a plan so it is easy.  But most women lose the weight and quit without learning any real valuable dietary skills.

I guess my point is that privately funded research isn't necessarily wrong...they just release information that makes them look good.  I don't see JC releasing a report about how many of their clients put their weight back on and sometimes even more than they lost...
...
Ticia
Member
+73|5613

FEOS wrote:

This isn't earth-shattering by any stretch. Pharmacetical companies do privately-funded research all the time and submit the results to professional journals for peer review and publication. Do they stand to profit from the results of the research? You damn betcha!

It just happens that in this particular case, it was a weight loss company doing it.
This.

Pharmaceuticals do this all the time with much dangerous consequences. JC is just a little fish on this biz.
Jay
Bork! Bork! Bork!
+2,006|5636|London, England

Turquoise wrote:

So, would you say that peer review is the line that can be drawn between genuine research and marketing?
No. There's an awful lot of back scratching that goes on in peer review. It's good but it's hardly infallible or free of corruption.
"Ah, you miserable creatures! You who think that you are so great! You who judge humanity to be so small! You who wish to reform everything! Why don't you reform yourselves? That task would be sufficient enough."
-Frederick Bastiat
SenorToenails
Veritas et Scientia
+444|6408|North Tonawanda, NY
It's human, so really, it can't be infalliable or free of corruption...but there can't be that much back scratching since you don't really know who is reviewing your manuscript.
Turquoise
O Canada
+1,596|6683|North Carolina

SenorToenails wrote:

It's human, so really, it can't be infalliable or free of corruption...but there can't be that much back scratching since you don't really know who is reviewing your manuscript.
Pretty much...
Dilbert_X
The X stands for
+1,816|6384|eXtreme to the maX
Peer review > All
Fuck Israel
Spark
liquid fluoride thorium reactor
+874|6953|Canberra, AUS
As long as they don't hide their results (and yes peer review, whilst far from perfect and there are some obvious things i can think of that would improve it) I don't see the problem.
The paradox is only a conflict between reality and your feeling what reality ought to be.
~ Richard Feynman

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