Pug
UR father's brother's nephew's former roommate
+652|6992|Texas - Bigger than France

Spark wrote:

but no one can prove WHY it exists.
Einstein did.

But how can evolution and creationism co-exist? Enlighten me.
Let me try to explain this better, gravity is a curve in space time, so why is the perferred state of matter to create a larger mass?  Einstein proved the how, but in my opinion not the why.

On part 2 - evolution marches through time.  Pick a point and there is stuff before and stuff after.  If it's linear, where's the beginning?
Kmar
Truth is my Bitch
+5,695|7051|132 and Bush

Pug wrote:

Someone mentioned gravity, which is a good example of scientific faith.  We all know it exists, but no one can prove WHY it exists.  .
http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/0 … ranom.html
Almost there also..
Xbone Stormsurgezz
topal63
. . .
+533|7168

Kmarion wrote:

Pug wrote:

Someone mentioned gravity, which is a good example of scientific faith.  We all know it exists, but no one can prove WHY it exists.  .
http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/0 … ranom.html
Almost there also..
Can I be an asshole for a moment?

But, doesn't this so-called debate sort of feel like - hey "voodoo" is knowledge; it's equal to science...

Or

I don't doubt the integrity of faith - but I doubt the integrity of science/scientists.

Or

Gaps = Gods.
Pug
UR father's brother's nephew's former roommate
+652|6992|Texas - Bigger than France
I actually read the OP without the opinion attached.  My interpretation of the original conversation is not to discount either theory because gaps exist in both.  And the other interpretation I have is its commentary on what a crappy argument both sides are making by those people being quoted in the newspapers.

Last edited by Pug (2007-04-07 23:59:36)

Kmar
Truth is my Bitch
+5,695|7051|132 and Bush

topal63 wrote:

Kmarion wrote:

Pug wrote:

Someone mentioned gravity, which is a good example of scientific faith.  We all know it exists, but no one can prove WHY it exists.  .
http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/0 … ranom.html
Almost there also..
Can I be an asshole for a moment?

But, doesn't this so-called debate sort of feel like - hey "voodoo" is knowledge; it's equal to science...

Or

I don't doubt the integrity of faith - but I doubt the integrity of science/scientists.

Or

Gaps = Gods.
Yep that just about covers it..

Last edited by Kmarion (2007-04-07 23:59:31)

Xbone Stormsurgezz
HeimdalX
Member
+37|7101
I have faith that if there is indeed a God he's either drunk or just an asshole
Pug
UR father's brother's nephew's former roommate
+652|6992|Texas - Bigger than France
It occurred to me that I might be misunderstood as a bible thumper...I just want to clarify that I was lumping "creationist" theory and intelligent design together.  Pure creationism is a bunch of BS.  Intelligent design in my opinion is an overhaul that draws too much doubt upon itself to be become a "fact", and evolution can be proven.  The only reason I popped in here is to talk about scientific faith, which is actually a component of science - making a hypothesis...

Plus the thread needed a little neutral view, but that was yesterday.  Die thread die....
Scorpion0x17
can detect anyone's visible post count...
+691|7216|Cambridge (UK)
Objective reality. Subjective reality. Concensus reality. 3 realities. All real. All different.
twiistaaa
Member
+87|7118|mexico
your using the word faith as if it is something that is needed to connect the dots.

if a detective has two clues he doesn't need to see every process and step involved in the crime. the clues give the answer themselves. he doesn't say its faith, he says its common sense or intuition.

the clues being fossils and diversity of individual species in different environments (Galapagos islands for instance), common sense tells us that yes they adapted and evolved. it has nothing to do with faith.
Scorpion0x17
can detect anyone's visible post count...
+691|7216|Cambridge (UK)

twiistaaa wrote:

your using the word faith as if it is something that is needed to connect the dots.

if a detective has two clues he doesn't need to see every process and step involved in the crime. the clues give the answer themselves. he doesn't say its faith, he says its common sense or intuition.

the clues being fossils and diversity of individual species in different environments (Galapagos islands for instance), common sense tells us that yes they adapted and evolved. it has nothing to do with faith.
Ah, but it does. One still has to have faith in either ones inuitive powers or in ones chosen deductive methodology to deliver one to the correct conclusion.
Turquoise
O Canada
+1,596|6855|North Carolina

Spark wrote:

But how can evolution and creationism co-exist? Enlighten me.
Intelligent design can incorporate God creating the world's life through evolution.  Essentially, a Christian can believe that the evolutionary process itself was started by God.

I don't personally believe that, but it's a very valid possibility.
PureFodder
Member
+225|6735

Spark wrote:

Okay, my logic isn't quite up to that stage yet, but I have ask something:

What's the difference between faith and trust? As far as I can tell they mean exactly the same thing (almost - the same way 'to think' and 'to believe' almost mean the same thing)
Faith can never be tested, proved or disproved.
Trust can be tested.

As faith cannot be tested and holds no evidence if fails the scientific method and therefore is ignored by science until some evidence turns up.
topal63
. . .
+533|7168

Turquoise wrote:

Spark wrote:

But how can evolution and creationism co-exist? Enlighten me.
Intelligent design can incorporate God creating the world's life through evolution.  Essentially, a Christian can believe that the evolutionary process itself was started by God.

I don't personally believe that, but it's a very valid possibility.
That is not what I.D. theory is.

Scorpion0x17 wrote:

twiistaaa wrote:

your using the word faith as if it is something that is needed to connect the dots.

if a detective has two clues he doesn't need to see every process and step involved in the crime. the clues give the answer themselves. he doesn't say its faith, he says its common sense or intuition.

the clues being fossils and diversity of individual species in different environments (Galapagos islands for instance), common sense tells us that yes they adapted and evolved. it has nothing to do with faith.
Ah, but it does. One still has to have faith in either ones intuitive powers or in ones chosen deductive methodology to deliver one to the correct conclusion.
Ah, but it does NOT! It is not faith - it is "Sesame street" logic; that is the basis for all thought. "One of these things is not like the other, one of these things just doesn't belong, can you tell which thing is not like the other, before my song is done … and now my song is done."

Pattern recognition is the basis for almost all thought. This applies to almost all matters concerning thought. We arrive at specific conclusions based upon a patterns we observe; we arrive at conclusions based upon generalizations by induction (Bertrand Russell basically got it right, and stated all knowledge is obtained this way. There is not another way, in nature, and your brain as a naturally evolved pattern recognition device is proof of it). You learn procedural knowledge (deductive methodology, language, mathematics, etc) the same way as you do anything else (simple recognition of someone's face you remember meeting once before). It is all pattern recognition (experiencing patterns in some form or another and continually building upon them; it is also the basis for neural-nets and A.I.). Just because you are not self-aware, of the underling process does not mean it is not there.

Scorpion0x17 wrote:

Objective reality. Subjective reality. Consensus reality. 3 realities. All real. All different.
1.) Objective reality is the totality of reality you are not ever really experiencing - how the hell can you - with a limited human mind? You aren't - and it seems to me you can't (though I don't know what the limit is; to understanding or science). So you don't even know what the real is - in totality... "Reality external of your mind" - seems, to me, a more appropriate approximation; as a short statement. Real but what is the totality of it? This is the indefinite - we hold in mind.

(Objective reality) "Objective" in this sense implies - is an attempt to infer the details of the "real" - free from sentimental attachments; like "faith" - that cloud our ability to understand natural (real) phenomenon. Objective reality can be an operational definition for: explanation of parts of the "totality" of the "Reality external of your mind," (or objective observations of that).

This is real even if we cannot define the totality (we are only defining part of it; observing part of it).

2.) Subjective Reality - is purely in-mind, it is not the real (external of your mind) - your mixing shades of meaning like "fork" was/or does. The process of thinking is a "real" thing. Making value judgments are subjective determinations; creating models (or paradigms; abstractions) to aid in understanding (the objective observations of) the "real external of your mind" involve subjective thought as well. But they are "real" only in the sense (context) that they are a process: called thinking or thought (as mind is brain; and that is nature as well) - they are not "reality" or more appropriately "the totality of reality external of your mind."

It doesn't make any sense to call anything subjective "reality" - or that it is real. The thinking process is real (mind existing as "brain" is real). The "Subjective Reality" can often be easily shown to be so disconnected from the "reality external of your mind" - and that it is not real - or rather it is not anything like the reality external of your mind. Or, even when considering a paradigm of the Universe - "relativity" contains unreal subjective ideas.

Lets consider something that almost appears objective.
The fabric of: Space-time.
and: Time itself.

These are purely subjective - there is no evidence period for either; there is no direct evidence. It is only inferred subjectively (as in-mind creations) as a way of understanding phenomenon. It is a paradigm. Space-time, and Einstein's reaction to the error of Classical Physics - the notion of Absolute time - is based upon this simple idea: how can the speed of light in a vacuum (as observed) be a constant? How does it have a constant speed and not a relative speed (light + the speed of the object emitting light). For all objects (matter) even in Classical Physics, it is correct to say speed is relative to something else (it is measured against something). You on a train going 100kph, you throw a ball at 50kph, the ball is moving 150kph to an observer off the train, and 50kph relative to you. The same should be consistent for everything if the paradigm is true - yet it isn't for light (nor for gravity).

If absolute time were true - the observations of it is false. But how can these detailed observations (light in the so-called field of time:t - in an equation; or measurement) be false over and over and over - every time? Something has to give way. It is the notion of absolute time. But how do you explain the revelation? By creating a model (a paradigm) that can predict the behavior observed. So now the observations match the subjective (the model; the paradigm). In classical physics the observations did not match the subjective; the model (they were different; and not-precise for large scale observations; for both light, and the effects of gravity - or ultimately energy). In dispelling, and rejecting these (2) notions: that light like a wave, must be moving in a medium "ether"; and that time is absolute, strangely enough, Einstein has replaced those hypothetical(s) with (2) more subjective hypothetical(s).

The medium (fabric) of Space-time & time itself. Space-time curvatures are products of mind – they might easily simply not exist; and there is no real direct evidence for either. Time dilation has been measured, and the effects of gravity are predicted; but this is proof of the rationale of the paradigm; not the existence of it. In quantum physics we know that in measuring energy we must use energy to observe energy; this obviously affects the state of it. The same is true for the rate of change (the changing state of it). And this ultimately is what "time" is: a rate change. It is not a thing in-itself.

Time does not even appear to be component of reality (IMO). It is part of the paradigm not found in nature. There is no instant in time; there is no time particle; there is no such thing as an interval of time that really isn't in fact a subjective comparison of subjective time-frames based upon an arbitrary unit of measure (for comparison). It is a subjective creation of mind. We want to measure (t: time; as) change - so that we can predict it. Nature does not infer it, t: time, we do.

Time is more properly described as a rate of change relative to an arbitrary standard of measure.

The rate of change; or energy wave oscillations being compressed in the direction they are moving; will cause the measure of it (t: time; the rate of change - changes; it compresses) to appear less, but this doesn't mean that time is a real thing; not at all. As we know energy affects energy and the rate of change or oscillations of the wave thereof. Since energy (real) is the opposite of the unreal (nothing; nothingness; void; etc); nothing is the un-limiting component and energy therefore is effected only by other energy or itself.

If Space is a fabric that can be bent; it implies a reality to it. But what is that reality going to be tied to? Energy or the absence of it? It doesn't make any sense to consider space as a fabric without there being an energy component to it! Everything considered real is limited by there being an energy there to give it a "reality," else it is not. This is where the, even more subjective, hypothetical(s) of String theory P-branes comes in, they use the undetectable idea (indirectly inferred idea) of Space-time fabric, and give an Energy component to it (as a giant stretched out string); then tie the other strings to it (as those energies now have an energy component to react with and to).

But there is no reality to time.
And Space as a bendable fabric implies an energy component that is utterly un-detected, and appears to be undetectable. Being real is not implied. The validity of it being a model of prediction: predictability (a paradigm) in science – is accepted; irregardless of it being purely subjective or not.

There is no reality to your "subjective reality" and it is not real, and it is only considered valid if it can help predict the real, or help explain observations of the "reality that is external of your *mind."

3.) Consensus Reality, what the heck is this? Is this a weak stab - at the Global Warming Consensus? Or just a subjective creation of your mind? Let us assume, for a moment that String-theory is correct, it is subjective model/paradigm, yet let us assume it is real & correct. It is a model that matches reality and that space-time is a P-brane! How many people do you think actually understand this reality, could understand it - right now – in the world? A thousand out of 6-7 billion? There is no consensus on the "reality external of your mind" as a statistical measure. Nor is there agreement in the world as to what the totality of reality is. So you must be inferring either mob-mentality agreement, or a scientific-community consensus of opinion as to the validity of a paradigm.

Either way I don't see it as being a "reality," and don't see any validity in comparison.

Reality is the totality of it - external of your *mind. *(<--- I am inferring in-mind subjective thoughts).
Subjective reality.
Consensus reality.
1 reality.
1 is real.
2 are, more or less, the same (they are in-mind abstractions).

The last two are both actually the same; they are both subjective.

________

And the comparsion issue-error (the object of this thread), is the same, as shades of meaning - indicated by the word "belief," they are not the same meaning - when (or how they are) used. I don't even need the word "know" or "knowing." "Belief" will do fine as to illustrate the difference in knowing something and not-knowing something. One use is not the same as the other.  As a meaning indicated by their use - they are not interchangeable; or often they simply should not be liken to; nor compared.

It is a sliding scale:
Not-knowing-------------------------[true/false]-------------------------Absolute Knowing.
Pure Faith----------------------------[true/false]-------------------------Knowing for certain.
True------------------------------------------------------------------------False.
False-----------------------------------------------------------------------True.

No one knows for certain, the totality of reality; it would be absurd to suggest: I am in possesion of "Absolute Knowing". But many things are not that "fuzzy" or indicative of not being closer to the absolute side; then the other side; simply not knowing.

Examples of knowing.
(a) We know reality at a minimum: is. Even if you say "Reality is an Illusion,  or the Dream of God" - you are still implying that it is "something." So this is near absolute knowing to say "I am," what I am is a different animal.

(b) It is near absolute knowing to say: "I believe that, on this Earth, a ball will fall to the ground, if I let go of it."

(c) It is near absolute knowing to say: "I believe that the sun will rise in the East tomorrow, based upon past recollections of the event (pattern recognition), barring a cataclysmic event."

In the JTB : Platonic idea of knowledge, a belief is justified if it is true. But some things cannot be determined to be true or not. So how can they ever fall into the category of being justified; and if not can they even be called knowledge? As an idea this does not go very far nor is it very useful (as practical knowledge).

Examples of pure-faith (not knowing; not practical knowledge).
(a) It is near the not knowing end of the spectrum to say: "I believe in the God Thor and that he is."

(b) It is near the not knowing end of the spectrum to say: "I believe that UFOs have visited Earth, because I believe there should be other life out there."

(c) It is near the not knowing end of the spectrum to say: "I believe that babies are delivered by a stork, because my daddy told me so."

(d) It is near the not knowing end of the spectrum to say: "I believe crystals can help heal disease."

(e) It is near the not knowing end of the spectrum to say: "I believe disease is caused by demonic spirits."

(f) It is near the not knowing end of the spectrum to say: "I believe that my car is in the parking lot, where I left it." (This one is telling: it seems justified, it is based upon solid reasoning - even knowledge; correct recollection; yet it can be false - if your car is stolen).

The last example is the illustration of the problem, and why even solid reasoning can be un-justified if it is not properly qualified; it is the "if" problem. "If my car were not stolen" would make the "belief" justified. Is anyone theologically willing to justify there beliefs – by qualifying them properly? Are you prepared to accept you are not in absolute possession of the truth? Will you say agnostically that my God (or God in general) is an if-God? I don't see that (alteration; qualification of religious belief/faith) happening in the world - any time soon (or ever).

Science (empirical philosophy, natural philosophy, etc & whatever) is not trying to claim absolute knowing - but realistically as practical knowledge - it is far closer to knowing and being true; than it is not-knowing or opinions derived of; or at; in pure-faith. In each example of knowing, we can ascertain that they are basically true as well. In the examples of not-knowing, there is no-evidence to suggest they are true, and in some cases knowing the reality of it (truth of the car: or disease causes) invalidates the belief. But are they ever comparable as being justified, if they lack reason and or proof (or worse - they are contradicted by proof otherwise)?

Conceptually you cannot compare the different uses of the word: and then say all "faith/belief" is one and the same - they aren't (and do not get hung on a word; they are concepts: faith & the scientific method, they are different; they are not the same ideas).

My final thought, is the same as it was - or more or less - always has been:

topal63 wrote:

weamo8 wrote:

It seems to me that different people just interpret different information in different ways.
Here is another interpretation (I already posted in this thread):
"This is a personal problem, or a theological problem, or an inertia problem for institutions & traditions, that requires adaption to change. The transcendent worldview is not-invalid... but it is up to those practitioners of a "faith", or you, to figure out how to adapt your worldview to the increases in understanding gained by the scientific method. It is a boon; a gift."

If God created everthing then the scientific method is tied to that same creation; in my view; if there is a God; the gift of the method is something pointless to rail against.

Last edited by topal63 (2007-04-19 08:40:01)

Scorpion0x17
can detect anyone's visible post count...
+691|7216|Cambridge (UK)

topal63 wrote:

Scorpion0x17 wrote:

Ah, but it does. One still has to have faith in either ones intuitive powers or in ones chosen deductive methodology to deliver one to the correct conclusion.
Ah, but it does NOT! It is not faith - it is "Sesame street" logic; that is the basis for all thought. "One of these things is not like the other, one of these things just doesn't belong, can you tell which thing is not like the other, before my song is done … and now my song is done."...

...It is all pattern recognition (experiencing patterns in some form or another and continually building upon them; it is also the basis for neural-nets and A.I.). Just because you are not self-aware, of the underling process does not mean it is not there.
Here's an interesting story about neural-nets and A.I....

A neural net based a.i. was once developed and trained up to recognise cars. They got thousands of pictures of cars and thousands of pictures without cars and fed these all to the neural net and the test results were looking good - quickly the neural was correctly identifying 'car' from 'no car' at close to 100% accuracy.

So, they took their new baby and tested it with some real world data - testing with pictures the neural net hasn't seen before.

Now imagine the developers surprise when they discovered that the neural net seemed to be doing better than the statistical average with the real world pictures! They also noted that, although during training if you showed the same pictures a number of times the neural net would sometimes change it's mind about some pictures whilst it was learning the correct patterns to spot, with the real pictures the neural net just wasn't changing it's mind!

So it was working perfectly. It just wasn't spotting cars.

Then they noticed something about all the pictures that it was saying had a car in - whether they had cars in or not - they all contained clear blue skies. As did all the training car images.

Pattern recognition is only any good if you're looking for the right patterns in the first place. This is what I was refering to when I stated that we have to "have faith in either ones intuitive powers or in ones chosen deductive methodology to deliver one to the correct conclusion".

Ultimately, we can not know whether we are looking for the right patterns or not - even if we 'go meta', and take a step back to examine our own pattern recognition systems, we then can not be sure we are looking for the right patterns, in the right way, on that meta level. And so on...

topal63 wrote:

Scorpion0x17 wrote:

Objective reality. Subjective reality. Consensus reality. 3 realities. All real. All different.
1.) Objective reality...

...This is real even if we cannot define the totality (we are only defining part of it; observing part of it).
Totally agree.

topal63 wrote:

2.) Subjective Reality...
...There is no reality to your "subjective reality" and it is not real, and it is only considered valid if it can help predict the real, or help explain observations of the "reality that is external of your mind."
"reality that is external of your mind" ?
Where does your mind exist in this case?

Also, is a simulated reality real?
What about from the perspective of a concious intelligent agent within that simulated reality?

Mind exists within and part of objective reality. Within mind exists subjective reality. 'subjective reality' is a simulated reality. It is 'subjective' in that it is 'within the mind' but it is also an objectively real simulated reality and, therefor, is as real as any other simulated reality, from the point of view of anything within that simulated reality.

topal63 wrote:

3.) Consensus Reality, what the heck is this?
...Either way I don't see it as being a "reality," and don't see any validity in comparison.
So you're going to dismiss it without even understanding what it is?

Consensus Reality is the shared subjective reality. By this, I do not mean some kind of 'noosphere', or subconcious hive-mind, type idea, I just mean the set that is the union of all subjective realities.

But, if you don't see how subjective reality is real, you're not going to see how consensus reality is real either...

Anyhoo, very nice post by the way - lots of very good points - in fact I totaly agree with everything in your post except for your conclusions.

Read up on neuro-psychology and memetics. And 'Godel, Escher, Bach' by Hofstader. Also some of Robert Anton Wilsons stuff.

Last edited by Scorpion0x17 (2007-04-09 22:13:59)

Scorpion0x17
can detect anyone's visible post count...
+691|7216|Cambridge (UK)

topal63 wrote:

^^^ Which one? Which conclusion?
That 'subjective reality' and 'consensus reality' are both not 'real'.

EDIT: Actually - I read the whole of your post - why don't you try reading mine!

Last edited by Scorpion0x17 (2007-04-09 22:18:36)

topal63
. . .
+533|7168

Scorpion0x17 wrote:

topal63 wrote:

^^^ Which one? Which conclusion?
That 'subjective reality' and 'consensus reality' are both not 'real'.

EDIT: Actually - I read the whole of your post - why don't you try reading mine!
Subjective reality and Consensus reality - both - are not real. Both are the same; they are both subjective determinations (in-mind only as patterns) they are not reality.

Consider a frog observer, a whale observer, an ant observer, a Neanderthal, we are all observers (agents), in-mind understanding (the subjective) is irrelevant to the Universe (to reality). We can subjectively think anything we wish and it does not change "reality"; nor does it even need to even correlate correctly (there is no-dependency of reality to ---> subjective in-mind thoughts).

The process is real; brain is real; the conclusions only exist in mind, and can only be somewhat like the real as conceptions, or are approximations of understanding - of parts of reality. Subjective conclusions, misconceptions, attempts to understand reality, beliefs with no foundation, etc; all of these are internal; they are thoughts (in-mind) that can change from time to time; even though the "external of your thoughts reality" does not change its fundamental nature. You can change your mind, subjectively all the time or anytime you choose; reality external of that change (in-mind Subjective change) is unaffected (as a fundamental nature).

Also memes, as a process of mind, ideas transferred from individual to individual, does not imply that they are somehow external of mind. To suggest an external-reality to it - is like saying a team has a reality to it external of its members - there is no team - it is just a label for people working together. Meme is just a label for the communication of ideas.

And, I don't dismiss, nor do I "not understand" what your trying to infer, but they are not "reality." If you just omit the word "reality" I get it, or agree.

There is:
1.) Reality (a totality external & non-dependent upon thoughts about it).
2.) Subjective thoughts about reality.
3.) Consensus opinions (thought) about reality.

____

In reference to A.I. - you've described a specific engineering problem and failure. It is not a universal failure.

The fact that A.I. is not on par with the human mind in every application is not the point. I understand what your trying to infer, that you have to trust (have faith) that your mind can at least work, and that such things as: math, logic, pattern recognition, etc – are assumed to work as well - that as methods they are assumed valid.

I agree that neural-nets and A.I.; has had failures... but it has also had successes as well. It is in its infancy-stages in a sense. And it has been limited by our ability to conceive of the solution and then program it. But that is not the point, it is just an example of pattern recognition. Procedural knowledge is a pattern stored in mind; we are not born understanding Chinese; syntax or grammar; or calculus; or fortran, C, C++, C# or whatever. We build upon pattern after pattern after pattern - we often just don't have to think about it (especially as very-young children learning our first language). I think maybe you are taking exception to the conclusion, because there are centers of our brain devoted to language, sight, abstract thought, that these centers are in a sense hardwired for specific functions; this is not something I am unaware of (as you openly suggest). But those naturally evolved centers-of-function need to be instructed with patterns; else they are woefully underdeveloped.

You said,
"One still has to have faith in either ones intuitive powers or in ones chosen deductive methodology to deliver one to the correct conclusion."

But is it the same shade of meaning - are they the same kind of faith (is the context the same)? They aren't just assumed to be valid or assumed to deliver the correct results/conclusions - based upon faith. They are tested, they are confirmed, have underlying proofs (either direct or indirect), they are repeatable, analogous to other things, etc. They are not assumptions standing upon nothing; that we just assume works; take it on faith - and say that's that.

You said,
"Ultimately, we can not know whether we are looking for the right patterns or not - even if we 'go meta', and take a step back to examine our own pattern recognition systems, we then can not be sure we are looking for the right patterns, in the right way, on that meta level."

Very interesting and true… but I would defer to rather not talk about a "black-box" type principle (the way we, as humans, limit our investigations; or problem solving) - because that is a different thing altogether. I am trying to keep in touch with the original premise of the thread. Of which, I most certainly disagree with, and have attempted to illustrate that "faith/belief" used in one context - is not equal or comparable to the other uses/context.

I said,
"Reality external of your mind"?

And it is exactly that, it does not matter, what energy comes in and out of your body, as atoms, that is part of external reality. The energy that makes up the "you" is part of external reality. It could make up a tiger, or many other things, it doesn't have to make up "you," and one day it won't, it doesn’t really matter. By external reality, I mean, the reality of it, not what you think is reality. Reality is not dependent upon the subjective (in-mind abstractions, determinations, valuations, errors, misconceptions, limited conceptions, etc).

Brain is a product of nature existing in external reality (not the in-mind conceptions - misconceptions of it). Thought as a process is real. Brain is real. Subjective conceptions misconceptions can be utterly un-like the real.

You said,
"Where does your mind exist in this case?"

Of course - you and I sort of know, that we don't really know (if we are talking about: consciousness). Consciousness, is not something we really can pinpoint, where is the seat of consciousness? (Brain functions describe activity, but not consciousness itself). I have never seen anything other than a purely vague definition of this. And I have difficulty in conceiving what this really is. If someone wants wiggle-worm reasoning Gaps to infer mystical things & God - this is the place to do it (IMO) - & not by suggesting religious faith is analogous to confidence (faith) in demonstrated; reasoned; proofed (direct, indirect); analytic methods (the premise of this thread).

You said,
"Also, is a simulated reality real? What about from the perspective of a conscious intelligent agent within that simulated reality?"
&
"... 'Subjective reality' is a simulated reality. It is 'subjective' in that it is 'within the mind' but it is also an objectively real simulated reality and, therefor, is as real as any other simulated reality, from the point of view of anything within that simulated reality."

I would say yes - it is real - but it is not proper to call it a "subjective reality." And, you're really just inferring a layer here; there is no such thing as "simulated reality" in the sense you are implying (implicit within the conception). The simulation does not exist by itself. I does not exist unless it is running on some type of device; say a quantum-computer using a black-hole. You're just creating a label for a layer of reality. The simulation runs on a machine, and has laws and is subject to another reality (and law). What you've potentially described is a limit to understanding (for the agents within that reality; and that limit could easily be applied to us as well living in this Universe. Our Universe could be subject to laws external we have yet to perceive; or simply cannot ever perceive). 

You said,
"Mind exists within and part of objective reality. Within mind exists subjective reality."

Not denied, but not really inferred in the way you thought I inferred it, you misunderstood me. I was trying to imply a difference; and suggesting ultimate-total reality is not internal; understood or contained; it is not held in-mind. The difference is "external reality" is the totality of actual reality (your energy; quantum states, etc)… by "external" I meant it is not dependent upon us, we are dependent upon it. And it is the difference between "what we think reality is in-mind" vs the "actuality & totality of it" that is not in-mind - that is external of (and not dependent upon) our subjective conclusions and/or misconceptions.

I would say: "Mind as brain, certainly exists within and is part of the totality of reality (external of and not-dependent upon on our thoughts of what reality is). & Within mind/brain exists subjective thoughts about reality." A subjective thought is not reality. The process of thinking is real (brain; brain activity = real) - the conclusions; ideas; in-mind are purely subjective (and do not alter the fundamental nature of the Universe; no matter what you think; or if you don't think about the nature of reality at all - or ever).

A related discussion:
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/evolution/relig … ss_01.html
Question: Several people have written that they have thoroughly studied both creation and evolution and find that both are forms of faith in that they assume events that occurred before the time of man. They both have an element of trust needed to believe that either are correct or incorrect. Please comment.
And another thread related conversation, "E-mail Conversation with a Creationist":
http://www.secweb.org/index.aspx?action … amp;id=713

EDIT: I did read it, I thought the conclusion you disagreed with (most), was the "faith/belief" statements (what this thread is really about). That the shades of meaning can be freely substituted; or said to be generally the same. I am, of course, arguing that they can not be freely substituted; nor are they the same - they are too dissimilar (in context - as concepts). And I am suggesting you're doing the same thing - in a vaguely similar way...
Note: Scorpion0x17 if this totally derails away from the thread premise that the 2 "faiths" are the same kind of things - I am cool with that... as the thread premise is IMO a dead premise to begin with.

You're trying to infer something interesting... I don't think it is the same as the thread premise.
The premise of the thread is hiding behind the vagueness inherent to language systems; your thinking about something different (IMO).

Last edited by topal63 (2007-04-11 09:29:42)

chuyskywalker
Admin
+2,439|7298|"Frisco"

RAIMIUS wrote:

Evolutionary theory has a lot of evidence for it, but still has some large gaps to be filled.
This is one of the reasons I like atheists/agnostics over religious folks. In a religion, you are given the answer, and the answer is often times "Cause god(s) says so". I prefer seeking the answers ourselves and not diminishing the light of human curiosity to supplement the ego of a deity who may not even be real when we could instead allow our real, present and accountable selfs to prosper.

While this isn't to say that there are people of religious faith out there who are doing amazing things to explore science, it's not uncommon to hear the "our religious texts say X, so X it is" based education.


I want to jump back here a few posts (because I'm the admin and no one can complain about me doing so - ha!) and pickup on something. There's a LOT of confusion at thread start about the difference between knowledge, belief and faith. Specifically, "belief" and "faith". (In so much, this is how the first conversation manages to twist the terms around each other to make a shallow thinking point.)

Many people use these two terms as interchangeably, and incorrectly, in the same flippant way that "theory" is switched with "fact" or "hypothesis". It's particularly prevalent in settings like this where the discourse so sorely depends on shared meanings of these concepts.


My background puts me raised Lutheran (christian) turned agnostic/atheist. But one of the important things I took away from the bible study classes was a very certain distinction between faith and belief. The difference is action. Faith is not a noun, it is a verb. To me, anyway. Faith is not belief, faith is action based on beliefs which you hold.

Faith in god means belief in something that can not be proven and acting upon it anyway.
Faith in science is belief in something repeatedly demonstratable and acting accordingly.

So for me, EVERYONE has faith. The means and manner by which people gather knowledge and beliefs are different, but we all have the faith to act upon them.
Scorpion0x17
can detect anyone's visible post count...
+691|7216|Cambridge (UK)

topal63 wrote:

...[stuff]...
Sorry this isn't a more complete answer to your specific points - it's not good when life is so busy one doesn't even have time for BF2s...

Anyhoo, I remembered this post from Who is the most extreme 'Neo-Con' on the D&ST forum?:

Scorpion0x17 wrote:

We can view 'reality' on 3 different levels:

1. Objective, external, reality.
This is the physical reality of the space-time continuum, where all large scale features and structures, i.e. everything from the quantum upwards, that we percieve as everyday 'reality' are just transitory forms and patterns of potential, or 'energy', within a continuous, universal, energy-field.
At this level all concepts and human perceptions of reality are utterly irrelevant and meaningless.

Which brings us on to:

2. Subjective, internal, reality.
The 'reality' of our everyday lives. Where, through building an internal, cognative, model of 'reality', we try to impose meaning onto the energy patterns of objective reality.
This reality is shaped by our unique life-experience and perceptions of the patterns of energy that surround us within the thin slice of external, objective, reality that we exist.
It is the way that we, as unique human beings, perceive the world around is and is, therefor, unique to each and everyone one of us.

And then there is:

3. Consensus, shared, reality.
Those parts of our subjective, internal, perceptions of patterns of energy within external, objective, reality that we share amongst us.
For example - that the sky is blue.

And all this ignores questions of the borderlands between these levels of reality, as well as questions posed by the effects of relativity, as well as our neurological make-up, on our ability to percieve external reality.
Nor does it consider the questions raised when we consider artificially constructed virtual realities and any artificially constructed virtual intelligences within those virtual realities - is their reality really real? It is to them.

Further reading:

In Search of Schrodinger's Cat - John R. Gribbin.
Quantum Reality: Beyond the New Physics - Nick Herbert.

How The Mind Works - Steven Pinker.
Why We Believe Wierd Things - Michael Shermer.
The Meme Machine - Susan Blackmore.

The work of Susan Greenfield.

The works of Robert Anton Wilson, William S. Burroughs, William Gibson, Hunter S. Thompson and Phillip K. Dick.
Hope it clears some things up (though I get the feeling it won't) and hopefully I'll get the time to give a more specific answers to your various points at some point...
Bubbalo
The Lizzard
+541|7011
Can't we ban this guy for spam already?
Scorpion0x17
can detect anyone's visible post count...
+691|7216|Cambridge (UK)

Bubbalo wrote:

Can't we ban this guy for spam already?
Which guy?
TheDarkRaven
ATG's First Disciple
+263|7074|Birmingham, UK
And although it may seem that they both have faith, it is the basis that counts. Creationists base their faith on others faith. Evolutionists base it on what we can see as tangible facts - a lot of us can comprehend basic ideas of it. We still have to have a degree of faith in the scientists, but this is no more than people have faith in Jesus performing miracles (less faith required, even, as such miracles are deemed never to truly have been performed since).
They are both points of view - the time of understanding for each of us will come too late to influence our decisions in life (or anyone else's).
Just don't worry & get on with your bloody life!
All the best,
Andy
Scorpion0x17
can detect anyone's visible post count...
+691|7216|Cambridge (UK)
Topal63: Hope you don't mind me quoting this...

Topal63 (via Karma) wrote:

I actually always understood that, I was just arguing semantics against forkey's premise - But you could also say it this way: Reality, worldview, shared worldview
yeah, I thought that quote of mine wasn't actually saying anything more than I'd already said - I just remembered I'd made a pretty good post on the subject, searched it out, gave it a quick scan, and posted...

Anyhoo, I do now have a little bit of time to answer your specific point more directly.

And that IIRC, was on the subject of the 'realityness' of Subjective and Consensus Reality (worldview and shared worldview respectively in your terms).

The important point with regards to the 'reality' of our individual personal subjective 'reality tunnel' is summed up in the question:

How do we know that something is 'real'?

We observe it, we touch it, we taste it, we smell it, we listen to it, and we probe it with scientific instruments.

If it conforms to everything we expect from something that is really 'real', we label it as such.
If it does not, we dismiss it as fantasy, illusion, and hallucination.

However, advances in the field of neuro-psychology and physiology are showing that the reality that we 'live in' - the reality that you see, touch, taste, smell, and hear - is a primarily internal, subjective, model of the 'external' objective reality.

Let me rephrase that to emphasise the point:

Objective reality isn't just external to 'mind'. It is external to everything we as individuals consider to be 'real'.

"Ah! But!" I hear you cry. "'we probe it with scientific instruments' you said!". Indeed we do. And this is where things actually get less clear and even more confusing.

This time advances in physics are changing our worldview in regard to what we consider 'real' from a scientific point of view. And again, those advances indicate that the 'reality' we study with science is not objective reality either.

Think of it this way - a spoon is made of billions of atoms - each atom a cloud of electrons, protons, and neutrons - each particle a collection of quarks - each quark a pattern of energy - each pattern a set of vibrating strings.

As we move down the scales the boundaries become more and more blurred. Moving from 'solid object', to 'clouds of particles', to 'patterns of energy', to 'sets of vibrating strings'.

At the level of objective reality there really is no spoon - the 'spoon' we perceive is just a ripple within a smoothly continuous energy field or net of strings. There is no part of objective reality that 'is' the spoon, rather the whole of objective reality contains a continuous 'spooness field' - the 'spoon' that we perceive is just those areas where the 'spooness' of that patch of reality exceeds a certain threshold.

So, in short, again, when we probe 'reality' with our scientific instruments, we do not probe true objective reality. We probe a mere projection. An illusion.

Well, that's all I've got time for, for now... I'll add a bit more on consensus reality when I get a chance...

Last edited by Scorpion0x17 (2007-04-16 14:00:29)

PureFodder
Member
+225|6735
Actually, scientific instruments have no perceptions at all, they can only probe the real objective reality.
Scorpion0x17
can detect anyone's visible post count...
+691|7216|Cambridge (UK)
I did not say that they do have perceptions. But equally they do not probe true objective reality. They probe, well, something else. A kind of intermediate reality.

Hopefully, things will become clearer when I get the time to write more...
topal63
. . .
+533|7168
EDIT: Note to self - post #137 is beyond absurd, and nauseau inducing.

Scorpion0x17 wrote:

Topal63: Hope you don't mind me quoting this...

Topal63 (via Karma) wrote:

I actually always understood that, I was just arguing semantics against forkey's premise - But you could also say it this way: Reality, worldview, shared worldview
yeah, I thought that quote of mine wasn't actually saying anything more than I'd already said - I just remembered I'd made a pretty good post on the subject, searched it out, gave it a quick scan, and posted...

Anyhoo, I do now have a little bit of time to answer your specific point more directly.

And that IIRC, was on the subject of the 'realityness' of Subjective and Concensus Reality (worldview and shared worldview respectively in your terms).

The important point with regards to the 'reality' of our individual personal subjective 'reality tunnel' is summed up in the question:

How do we know that something is 'real'?

We observe it, we touch it, we taste it, we smell it, we listen to it, and we probe it with scientific instruments.

If it conforms to everything we expect from something that is really 'real', we label it as such.
If it does not, we dismiss it as fantasy, illusion, and hallucination.

However, advances in the field of neuro-psychology and physiology are showing that the reality that we 'live in' - the reality that you see, touch, taste, smell, and hear - is a primarily internal, subjective, model of the 'external' objective reality.

Let me rephrase that to emphasise the point:

Objective reality isn't just external to 'mind'. It is external to everything we as individuals consider to be 'real'.

"Ah! But!" I hear you cry. "'we probe it with scientific instruments' you said!". Indeed we do. And this is where things actually get less clear and even more confusing.

This time advances in physics are changing our worldview in regard to what we consider 'real' from a scientific point of view. And again, those advances indicate that the 'reality' we study with science is not objective reality either.

Think of it this way - a spoon is made of billions of atoms - each atom a cloud of electrons, protons, and neutrons - each particle a collection of quarks - each quark a pattern of energy - each pattern a set of vibrating strings.

As we move down the scales the boundaries become more and more blurred. Moving from 'solid object', to 'clouds of particles', to 'patterns of energy', to 'sets of vibrating strings'.

At the level of objective reality there really is no spoon - the 'spoon' we perceive is just a ripple within a smoothly continuous energy field or net of strings. There is no part of objective reality that 'is' the spoon, rather the whole of objective reality contains a continuous 'spooness field' - the 'spoon' that we perceive is just those areas where the 'spooness' of that patch of reality exceeds a certain threshold.

So, in short, again, when we probe 'reality' with our scientific instruments, we do not probe true objective reality. We probe a mere projection. An illusion.

Well, that's all I've got time for, for now... I'll add a bit more on consensus reality when I get a chance...
I don't really disagree with any of that, more or less, but that does not change this:

That the illusion of reality we experience, indicated by the senses, probed by instruments, etc - is still real. It only means we do not experience the source of the effect. It is the old “Kant” thing in-itself problem.

My analogy - (copied) from a different thread:
Knowledge of energy's existence is based upon effects. Not the source of the effect. Consider as analogy the ripples on the surface of a body of water. DO NOT consider the medium - the water. Consider the ripples only. And, that you could hypothetically experience the effect of ripples without knowing that it is linked to water. (Water is not even the source of itself anyway). Energy-reality is experienced like this; as analogy; as rippling waves; where the source of the effect (or the ultimate source) cannot be determined. If you peel back a layer of the reality onion; it is another ripple; it is another effect and not the source. Even string-theory is NOT a T.O.E. (theory of everything); there is not a single reason, for me, to assume the string is the ultimate source of the effect; we could theorize as being a vibrating-string curled up in tiny spaces. Certainty in existence is never implied not in science; not ever.
And your spoon (the Matrix: "it's simple... there is no spoon") argument (a meta-construct/subjective experience) could be leveled (is leveled) at the concept of “solid”. There is no such thing as solid. It simply does not exist in the common subjective form found often in one’s personal worldview. Solid really only indicates a state of matter, how it is packed, so that the electro-magnetic force is apparent to the senses as being “solid.” But when examined all that is there is: space, waves of probability, and an effect (not the source of the effect). Sand is a solid - but does not conform to the common experience of what solid is. Energy and electro-magnetism (as an effect) are not solid; that concept does not transfer. The meta-effect on the senses of there being a condition/illusion of solid - does not mean the meta-effect is not real. Or, that if I say “I struck the stone with my hand and it was solid,” this is not a false statement. The only thing indicated by this worldview - is a limit. It is not a universal subjective concept - that can be applied to matter itself. What is indicated is a, possible, limit to know-ability (knowledge). Also, even though it is easy to conclude that perfect certainty is not indicated by science - it is, also, easy for me to say this:

There is a HUGE difference here once again. It does not matter that we cannot experience reality in a complete way - all the way down to the source of all effects.

a.) Mathematical models = subjective models (part of a personal worldview).
b.) Scientific models = subjective models (part of a personal worldview).
c.) Myths = subjective models (part of a personal worldview).
d.) Superstitions = subjective models (part of a personal worldview).

All four are models of reality and not reality itself. All contain theories (ideas) about reality; and none can point to the source of all effects (one can guess/believe; but one cannot prove). But is the first pair considerably like the 2nd pair. The answer is a clear no - they are not alike - that has already been discussed.

The meta-effect of solid, is not a part of reality, intrinsic (as an experience) to matter/energy itself, it is part of the subjective experience. But objectively the experience is consistent over time. While it might be wrong to conclude subjectively that atoms are like little solid pebbles. It is not wrong to say I experience the effect of electromagnetic repulsion for matter that is packed in a way (in relation to each other) that causes the effect: labeled solid. Science helps to explain the effect and it does not matter if the explanation is incomplete - it is better than none. And, often it is a very detailed explanation even though it is incomplete (also it is a meta-physical explanation that is not discordant with the effects themselves).

My subjective idea of solid may be slightly different than someone else’s idea, and both of us might agree: “that that stone is solid.” It is not a subjective error for both of us to conclude that. The subjective-error happens when one inappropriately over-extends the knowledge of that experience in a way discordant with the "illusion of reality"; effects existing in reality; what can be known about reality (or what we can know about the real-effects we experience).

The main point is that there are many meta-physical subjective creations of mind, some are so disconnected from the effects themselves; existing in reality; or the **"illusion of reality" (they are actually the same thing, are they not). The disconnect can be so great - that the difference from consistent repeatable experience is beyond reasonable and incomparable as subjective creations of mind.

Some subjective creations of mind are clearly less objective than others. It doesn’t matter if there is an element of the unknown in science (that actually seems inevitable), it does not make it comparable to "faith," because subjective thinking in general is involved.

1.) **Illusion of reality is in many ways interchangeable with the shorter form: reality. A person, a diamond, a tree, an ant, a shrimp, a planet, a galaxy, are all macro-world experiences (real; from reality). The fact that there is more to it than meets the eye - does not alter the reality of the experience. It only limits the value of it in scope. The experience is real, what you do with that subjectively is another story. The macro-world experience of the spoon - is real. The macro-world experience of solid is real. Extending that experience (of solid) subjectively to matter (a layer of reality); is an error; and an example when experience subjectively becomes an "illusion."

2.) **Illusion of reality: is a limited concept, it can easily be interchanged with similar ideas (as it connotes a few different meanings, when used in different contexts): appearance of reality; the surface of things; limit of know-ability; limit of subjective ideas; etc.

Here is a few different ways to use the concepts - and they generally mean the same thing:
a.) Then Einstein's theory of relativity came along and shattered our illusions of reality - as to what is time and matter. Time being an absolute was shattered, and matter became interchangeable with energy.

b.) Quantum Theory challenges our common sense notions of what is real and what is not. There is a limit to subjective ideas - like the common sense notions of solid.

c.) If one were forced to think about the reality of a person standing before him; or her; self, it might take an eternity to apprehend the total scope of information contained in a person. If one had to understand nearly everything knowable (to experience a person); that lies beneath the surface of things, it would boggle the mind; to consider the DNA, the Evolutionary history of the DNA, the relationship of life to the chemical - the elemental aspects; the energy interactions at the electron shell; the multitude of whizzing energy; and billion upon billions upon billions of quantum states; the wave-vibrations beneath that level. . . the shear volume of things occurring beneath the surface of things, challenges our general perceptions of reality.

Last edited by topal63 (2007-04-20 00:50:49)

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